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European Literature

 
Classical Literature:
The term Classical literature refers to works written in ancient Greece and Rome. Famous writers from this period include Homer, Virgil and Ovid. Their works continue to be read thousands of years after they were first written and form an important part of Western civilization, having influenced many writers in recent centuries.
 
English Literature:
Literature written in the English language is referred to as English Literature, although its authors might come from various parts of the world. It began to develop during the Medieval period, when the language became distinct from the previous Anglo-Saxon and Norman dialects. The earliest of the great English writers was Geoffrey Chaucer who wrote Canterbury Tales. During the following Elizabethan era, writers such as William Shakespeare created some of the most highly regarded works of English Literature. The novel first grew to popularity as a literary form in the 18th century and includes works by writers such as Charles Dickens and Jane Austen. The poetry and prose of English literature continues to be read and its drama performed across the world.
 
French Literature:
Literature written in the French language is referred to as French Literature. In the 11th century, medieval French was among the first non Latin literary forms in Europe. During the following centuries works written in other European languages also became popular across the continent. French literature attained a dominant cultural position by the 17th century and during the 18th, 19th and 20th centuries it has been a major influence upon the development of literature across the Western world. Although the influence of the French language in the world has been eclipsed by the rise of English, within France the importance of French literature to the national culture and sense of identity remains.