The capital of Switzerland,
Bern is one of the oldest cities in Europe and its
historic heart is a Unesco World Heritage Site. The
old city has preserved its medieval character, with
cobbled streets, old buildings, towers, ornate fountains
and a large astronomical clock. Parts of the city
also reflect the influence of modern architecture
and its picturesque charm, relaxed friendly atmosphere
and farmers markets belie its importance as the countries
capital and location of the Swiss government.
Along arcades and on its streets and squares are
covered shopping areas, cafes and restaurants. Attractions
include museums such as the Kunstmuseum, theatres,
botanical gardens and the Albert Einstein House. There
is a rich cultural life including classical and modern
music and performing arts. The River Aare is popular
as a place to enjoy pleasant walks and outdoor activities.
The location of Bern makes it a good base from which
to visit the nearby lakes and mountains. Excellent
transport links, make the city easy to reach from
other European centers and from which to arrange trips
to places such as Lake Geneva and Lucerne.